2 Kings 23:30

Authorized King James Version

And his servants carried him in a chariot dead from Megiddo, and brought him to Jerusalem, and buried him in his own sepulchre. And the people of the land took Jehoahaz the son of Josiah, and anointed him, and made him king in his father's stead.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיַּרְכִּבֻ֨הוּ
carried him in a chariot
to ride (on an animal or in a vehicle); causatively, to place upon (for riding or generally), to despatch
#2
עֲבָדָ֥יו
And his servants
a servant
#3
מֵת֙
dead
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#4
מִמְּגִדּ֔וֹ
from Megiddo
megiddon or megiddo, a place in palestine
#5
וַיְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙
and brought
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#6
יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם
him to Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#7
וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֖הוּ
and buried
to inter
#8
בִּקְבֻֽרָת֑וֹ
him in his own sepulchre
sepulture; (concretely) a sepulcher
#9
וַיִּקַּ֣ח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#10
עַם
And the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#11
הָאָ֗רֶץ
of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#12
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
יְהֽוֹאָחָז֙
Jehoahaz
jehoachaz, the name of three israelites
#14
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#15
יֹ֣אשִׁיָּ֔הוּ
of Josiah
joshijah, the name of two israelites
#16
וַיִּמְשְׁח֥וּ
and anointed
to rub with oil, i.e., to anoint; by implication, to consecrate; also to paint
#17
אֹת֛וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#18
וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ
him and made him king
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#19
אֹת֖וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#20
תַּ֥חַת
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
#21
אָבִֽיו׃
H1
in his father's
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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